Terry Schiavo case raised new questions

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“’End of Life Decisions – A Catholic Perspective’ was published because of recent statements from the Vatican in response to questions posed by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops as a result of the Terry Schiavo case and various pastoral situations that have arisen in a number of instances of our Diocese,” said Fr. Marcel Taillon, pastor of St. Thomas More Parish in Narragansett. “This document and pamphlet are the most recent resources by which Catholics may study, learn and discern the Durable Healthcare Power of Attorney. This resource is clear, friendly and allows for particular situations to be dealt with in the most committed yet flexible way regarding situations that may arise for us and our loved ones.”

One of the more common concerns connected to end of life care, as exhibited in the case of Terry Schiavo, regards the use or withdrawal of feeding tubes. In a now well-known statement made in March of 2004, the late Pope John Paul II explained that “the administration of water and food, even when provided by artificial means, always represents a natural means of preserving life and not a medical act.”

The new booklet and healthcare directive reflect that clarification. “In the past,” said Father Mahar, “documents left open the option of removing the feeding tube in the case of someone in the persistent vegetative state. What Pope John Paul II clarified was that removal of artificial nutrition and hydration in those situations could be tantamount to passive euthanasia.”

“The Terry Schiavo case raised new questions and concerns about the difference between life-sustaining procedures and treatments that are morally optional,” said Kris Caproni, education specialist, Diocesan Respect Life Office. “Human life, no matter the condition, is priceless, regardless of 'quality of life' judgments, which are often made erroneously and are based on lower level criteria such as a person's ability to produce and function. The judgment of a poor quality of life should never be used to justify the taking of life, as all life is precious in the eyes of God.”